Thursday, March 20, 2025

UN 197: Better transport to our next lot of housing activity centres

Last month the premier announced more activity centres earmarked for higher housing density. These were generally near train stations. The announcement follows a similar one last year identifying 25 sites for more intensive housing. At the time I discussed what was required to get their transport infrastructure and service levels ready for the proposed housing growth.  

Today I'll do the same for this latest lot of housing growth areas. Again most have been selected to be near stations. However there is still a need for train service increases as well as improved buses and trams to other nearby destinations. 

Some potential service priorities for each centre are listed below. A high proportion do not involve additional train or bus purchases; instead it's just a matter of working existing trains, trams and buses harder. They would be especially cost-effective where the same initiative can benefit multiple centres.  

Sandringham line

Prahran, Windsor, Elsternwick

* Boost Sunday am rail frequency from 40 to 20 min on the Sandringham line
* Implement 10 min 7 day rail frequency upgrade as proposed in 2016 Metro Tunnel Business Case
* Boost Route 246 bus frequency to every 10 min or better 7 days
* Bus network reform in Elwood area involving major upgrade for Route 606 and 600/922/923 rationalisation
* New Nepean Hwy bus route from Elsternwick to Southland via Moorabbin
* Upgrade Route 78 tram with improved accessibility, speed and frequency
* Boost other tram frequencies to 10 min or better for long hours


Frankston line 


South Yarra, Caulfield, Glen Huntly, Ormond, Bentleigh, Mentone 

* Boost Frankston line frequency to operate every 10 min or better between at least 7am and 10pm 7 days
* Stop all Dandenong line trains at Malvern to provide a direct Metro Tunnel connection and relieve stress on Caulfield as an interchange point until this is made fit for purpose as a major interchange
* 7 day tram frequency boosts for routes 3, 5, 6, 16, 58, 64 & 72 with maximum 6 - 10 min waits off-peak during the day and every 10-15 min at night and Sunday mornings 
* Tram network reform and shorter/more legible interchanges at stations to make north-south travel easier plus priority and accessibility improvements
* Operate Route 623 via Caulfield Station and consolidate with part of Route 624 to provide 7 day service every 15-20 min over longer hours.
* Extend Route 734 to Caulfield Station and boost frequency to every 20 min or better 7 days
* Replace Route 624 with at least one and potentially two north-south bus routes operating via the Auburn/Camberwell area to La Trobe University
* Upgrade Route 900 to every 10 minutes or better 7 days
* Upgrade bus route 630 to operate every 10-15 minutes 7 days with longer operating hours
* Upgrade bus route 703 to operate every 10-15 minutes 7 days with longer operating hours
* A package of bus upgrades for Mentone including Route 903 7 day frequency upgrade to every 10 minutes, 811/812 simplification and frequency upgrade and 708 frequency upgrade (especially weekends).  
* Extend tram route 3 to East Malvern or Chadstone
* A new northern entrance for South Yarra Station to improve access directness
* Major upgrade for Caulfield station to facilitate accessibility and interchange between services
* Investigate a potential southern entrance for Mentone station to increase station catchment and measures to bring buses closer to trains (undoing the LXRP error that moved the station further away). 


Pakenham/Cranbourne line


Springvale, Noble Park, Yarraman, Dandenong

* Ensure Metro Tunnel trains operate every 5 min or better all day between 7am and 10pm between at least Sunshine and Dandenong 7 days
* Major 901 and 902 bus boosts
including service every 5 min peaks, 10 min off-peak 7 days
* Major boosts to routes 800, 811, 813, 828 and 850 to operate every 15 min peak and 20 min off-peak with earlier starts and service until midnight
* Improved connections to jobs in Dandenong South from surrounding areas
* Route 816 extended north from Noble Park station to Waverley Gardens via Noble Park North with frequency improved to every 20 or 30 minutes
* 7 day service on all routes to the 9pm minimum service standard (including 802, 804, 814, 844, 857 and 885 or their replacements in any reformed network) 


Glen Waverley line

East Malvern, Holmesglen 

* Upgrade trains to operate every 10 min or better 7 days on the Glen Waverley line
* Boost Route 903 to every 5 min peak, 10 min off-peak with longer hours
* Boost frequency and hours for bus routes 623 and 767 
* Extend Tram Route 3 to East Malvern Station (or Chadstone) and boost service to 10 min or better

Alamein line

Riversdale/Willison, Ashburton 

* Upgrade Alamein line to every 20 min or better at all times
* Extend Route 734 to Caulfield Station and boost frequency to every 20 min or better 7 days
* Boost evening tram frequencies on Route 70 and reduce maximum waits to 10 min
* Reform station locations to create better train/tram interchanges
* Extend Tram Route 70 to proposed Burwood SRL station
* Consider rail extension to Oakleigh to provide an inner east suburban rail loop

Upfield line

Brunswick, Coburg 

* Boost Sunday am rail frequency from 40 to 20 min on the Upfield line
* Implement 10 min 7 day rail frequency upgrade as proposed in 2016 Metro Tunnel Business Case
* Upgrade Routes 503, 506, 512 and 526 buses to operate 7 days
* Rationalise bus routes on Bell St with the main orbital route operating every 5 min peak/10 min off-peak over longer hours
* Upgrade bus route 508 to operate every 10 min or better seven days with longer hours
* Frequency, speed and accessibility upgrades for local trams with maximum 10 min waits

Hurstbridge line

Heidelberg 

* Boost Sunday am rail frequency from 40 to 20 min on the Hurstbridge line
* Implement 10 min 7 day rail frequency upgrade to at least Greensborough on the Hurstbridge line
* Split 903 orbital route at Heidelberg. Operate eastern portion to La Trobe University every 10 min or better. Operate western portion of Route 904 with service every 10 min or better 7 days over longer hours
* Merge Routes 513 and 514 into a single route operating every 15 min or better weekdays and 20 min or better weekends over longer hours


Tram corridors

High St, Thornbury (tram corridor)
St Georges Rd (tram corridor)
Kew Junction (tram corridor)

* Upgrade the above tram routes with improved accessibility, speed and no more than 10 minute waits. 
* Improved more frequent east-west buses on routes such as 506, 508 and 510
* New north-south Chandler Hwy bus route in Kew between La Trobe and Swinburne Universities


Inner city

Inner City (City of Melbourne)
Inner City (Yarra)

* New tram links eg Victoria St, Spencer St and Park St to make system less radial and connect key stations such as North Melbourne and Arden
* Upgrade inner area bus routes 246 and 406 to run every 10 min or better 7 days over longer hours
* New frequent orbital bus connections joining inner areas operating 7 days such as North Melbourne - Victoria Park (401 + 202), Burnley St and Southbank to Port Melbourne

Conclusion

Described are transport service and infrastructure upgrades for the proposed remainder of the government's housing activity centres. Improvements along these lines are necessary to maximise the location and accessibility benefits for residents moving in. These are only 'top of the head' lists and there are no doubt other upgrades that would be equally beneficial. If you know of any please mention them in the comments below.  


See more Building Melbourne's Useful Network items here

1 comment:

Heihachi_73 said...

Glen Waverley is an odd one IMO, the suburb feels like it has been left behind despite having grown massively over the past decade or so with all the apartments that have sprouted up, along with The Glen shopping centre being rebuilt and the area gentrified. That said, the older shopping strip east of the station is showing its age, and the massive area between the shops and Century City being wasted on thousands of open-air parking spaces can only be described as peak 20th century carbrain; it is an absolutely miserable area to have to walk through in Melbourne weather, be it 7°C and raining sideways or 42°C without a single cloud.

These days the area is packed, with just short of 40,000 residents according to Walk Score, yet the trains are every half an hour after 8PM (7PM on the weekend) and most buses are every 30-60 minutes off-peak including the 902 SmartBus (every 30 minutes evenings/weekend) which also stops dead at 9PM on Sundays. Never mind the NQR SmartBus 703 a kilometre to the west at Syndal, which is still (just) within the Glen Waverley border.

The current bus and train timetables might have made sense twenty years ago when Glen Waverley was a poor man's Box Hill with not much going for it, but the services today are a joke when you have a vastly increased population and major shopping hub which avoids the need to travel all the way to Chadstone or Eastland.

While most (all?) of Glen Waverley's buses have been upgraded to the minimum standard, a lot of them are just that, the bare minimum with weekday daytime services being every 30-40 minutes and hourly at any other time, and an 8-9PM finish (while on the weekend and public holidays they are a flat hourly service all day e.g. 623, 734, 736, 753, 754; 737 and 742 are every 40 minutes on Saturdays but drop to hourly on Sundays).