Tuesday, April 27, 2021

Timetable Tuesday #115: La Trobe University's 551 bus

 

Cross-suburban bus routes between clusters of major attractions like universities, hospitals and stations normally do well. They tend to attract high all day patronage for a diverse range of trips. Those in the eastern and south-eastern suburbs have been upgraded to SmartBus or at least operate to minimum service standards. And they are often fairly direct along main roads. 

Route 551 serves similar destinations but its routing and timetable make it more like a local route. Nevertheless it has much potential to be so much more. Roles include it being a connection to La Trobe University and a rail feeder service to Heidelberg (which may be quicker to parts of the CBD than the 250 or 350 which provide a one-seat ride). 

The electoral districts it serves are Ivanhoe (Anthony Carbines MP) and Bundoora (Colin Brooks MP). Both are held by Labor. 

Its map from the PTV site is below.  The 551 is roughly a north-south route from La Trobe University Bundoora to Heidelberg Station (which is near some major hospitals). Heidelberg isn't the nearest station to La Trobe but has a substantial retail strip nearby and is served by the 903 orbital SmartBus. The most direct way for passengers from the Doncaster/Manningham area to get to La Trobe involves taking the 903 and changing to the 551 at Heidelberg. 


The network map below shows the 551 in relation to other routes. The streets in the area are roughly a grid. Key east-west routes include 513, 517 and the 903 SmartBus (the latter added about 10 years ago). North-south routes are the 548 and 551. Both start at La Trobe University. There are two north-south roads that you'd think would make good direct bus corridors but neither route stays consistently on either. Thus there are kinks in both routes and sections of road without buses. 

The whole are has had no significant bus network reviews for 20 or 30 years. The main thing that has happened has been the commencement of the 903 SmartBus with no significant changes to the other routes it partly overlaps. 

Timetable

Route 551 operates roughly every 20 - 30 minutes in peaks and two buses per hour between the peaks. Intervals between the latter are every 25 or 35 minutes so it is not a clockface schedule. This compares with (and doesn't consistently connect to) trains every 20 minutes at Heidelberg. Services also do not connect consistently with the 903 orbital SmartBus which mostly runs on a 15 minute schedule.

Service finishes just after 7pm. There is no Saturday and Sunday service as the route missed out on 'minimum standards' upgrades about 15 years ago. However, as you will see later, the 551 once had trips on all seven days. 

Patronage

Route 551 enjoys above average patronage productivity on weekdays with 31 passenger boardings per hour (late 2018). The average for Melbourne buses is a little over 20 boardings per hour. This is surprisingly good given it has little unique coverage. It's the major trip generators, particularly La Trobe University, that help here. 

History

Route 551 has been going for at least 35 years. You can see it on the 1992 public transport network map with a similar route alignment to today. The first timetable on Krustylink is one for 1986. This features a 6.3 day per week service approximately. The .3 refers to the few hours it ran on Sunday afternoon, a trait it shared with other northern suburbs routes in the 1980s. Weekday service then was every 20 minutes peak and 30 minutes interpeak with no harmonisation with trains. The Saturday service was every 40 to 50 minutes.  

Route 551's timetable suffered at least two rounds of cuts in the early 1990s. In 1991 its Sunday service was deleted with weekday peak service reduced to approximately every 30 minutes. Then in 1993 there was a further cut with Saturday timetable deleted. This reduced service remains to this day but peak service subsequently improved to 15 - 20 min (possibly about 15 years ago).  

Potential

Route 551 has above average patronage but aspects of it are preventing it reaching its full potential. It may be that travel needs would be better served if the Heidelberg to La Trobe section became part of a much more frequent seven day route, such as an extended 903 SmartBus from the Manningham area. This would remove the need for large number of passengers to make a forced transfer at Heidelberg. It could also foreshadow the proposed Suburban Rail Loop in the area, establishing travel patterns early. Other areas could potentially be served by an amalgamated Route 550 and 551 to form an east-west Northland - Heidelberg route. 

Some bus concepts (not all the same) for the Heidelberg area are discussed in: 

- Useful Network Part 15 

- Useful Network Part 28

- Useful Network Part 52 (Networking the North)

- Useful Network Part 54 (SRL SmartBus) 

If you  have other thoughts or ideas for the 551 please leave them in the comments below. 

Timetable Tuesday index

7 comments:

Steve Gelsi said...

This one does bring back some memories because I lived on the La Trobe campus while studying from 1989-92 and used the 550, 551 and 256 (as it was then) to get around.

I think from memory both the 550 and 551 were in the Zone 1/2 overlap so only Zone 1 was needed for the city ( Heidelberg being the last Zone 1 station).

From a route simplification perspective, it would make sense for the 548 to travel to Heidelberg and the 551 to Ivanhoe if there needs to be two north-south routes.

A merged 550-551 that didn't travel to La Trobe would take away a direct La Trobe to Northland service (how I used to get to Northland for shopping!) but would provide the Housing Commission area with a direct service to Heidelberg (hospital etc.) that doesn't currently exist.

Peter Parker said...

Thanks Unknown. I would have two north-south routes, one for each main road. One would be a straightened 548 (with Springthorpe having another route) while the other could be the 903 split at Heidelberg then the eastern half extended to La Trobe. The 903's western part could become the 904, merged with the 527 for a 10 min service at least east of Coburg.

550 & 551 would merge to become an east-west route. Agree about keeping a La Trobe to Northland route. I'd do that by extending the 567 to La Trobe instead of Regent (a 'nothing' terminus that might have been more relevant before the 86 tram was extended). 567 would also extend south to cross the Yarra to provide a strong north-south route instead of running along Bastings St. Regent area could instead be served by an extended 525 from Coburg to Northland also taking in parts of the complex 553. Another Northland - La Trobe possibility which I less prefer is to just extend the 251 to La Trobe.

Craig Halsall said...

The 551 upgrade took place in Feburary 2008 - this sees service towards LaTrobe Uni running every 15 minutes to 10:30am and then departing LaTrobe Uni after 4pm.

(This seems to be missing from your initial analysis of the current 551 timetable but is mentioned within the history paragraph)

Unfortunately in the opposite direction to/from Heidelberg, the 30 minutes service remains. I'd assume this odd approach was to provide the upgrade with only one extra bus, with subsequent dead-running.

ATDB thread - note the mention of the then 291 connection in news items - https://busaustralia.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=29091

At the same time, 561 was upgraded to 20 mins and extended from 7:30pm to 10pm - previously there were gaps of up to 55 minutes during the middle of the day (and no 301 shuttle!)

ATDB thread (which also includes the email text sent to students detailing both upgrades) - https://www.busaustralia.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=322030

Old 561 timetable for reference - https://web.archive.org/web/20070914031142/http://www.reservoirbus.com.au/561.shtml

(The Saturday service was reinstated in an earlier, pre-MOTC upgrade in February 2006)

Craig Halsall said...

Another unusual aspect worth highlighting is the 40 minute frequency that is provided on selected public holidays, catering for students going to classes or exams, in the absence of a Saturday timetable as in the norm elsewhere.

Link from the 2000's - https://web.archive.org/web/20080323092308/http://www.ivanhoebus.com.au/labourday.html

Thankfully in the age of apps students can easily find out times and don't have to hope their driver has a photocopy to hand out this otherwise secret timetable.

Craig Halsall said...

In regards 25-35 min interpeak headway, this ensures the connection to trains is either 5 or 10 minutes, so some kudos to Ventura and PTV.

A similar approach is now taken in Melton, with 23-37 headways on previously half-hourly routes.

Maybe future Timetable Tuesday post could compare this approach to the 20-40-20 frequencies around Epping/South Morang and the more standard 40 minute interpeak frequencies common elsewhere.

Anonymous said...

When I lived in Heidelberg 9-10 years ago I tried a few times to use the 551 to get to work in Polaris, just north of La Trobe uni but it almost never seemed to be running when I needed to use it, commonly at at weekends or evenings (I worked in retail) which was disappointing because it ran almost directly from my home to my workplace. Even if it got me to work during daylight hours it couldn't get me home again after my shift which made taking it to work redundant unless I could afford to catch a taxi home or had the time and inclination to walk. People may claim they hate buses or hate public transport or to 'never again' use a service after a negative experience but providing a decent minimum service particularly on routes with unique coverage opens this service to the sizeable market of people who don't/can't drive, for whatever reason, or prefer to avoid driving. But this potential immediately disappears once the person disenfranchised from the PT service is able to or decides to use a private car, as happened with me. I never once used the 551 bus despite multiple attempts to make it work.

A said...

According to this: http://bcsv.org.au/vm/melbourne-private-bus-routes-until-1990-500-599/, looks like the 551 started up around 1971, when the former 123A service was split up.